# 25. Surah Al-Furqan, Verse 2

- **Surah:** 25. Surah Al-Furqan (The Criterion) — سورة الفرقان
- **Verse:** 2 / 77 · **Juz:** 18 · **Mushaf page:** 358
- **Source:** https://quran.so/surah-al-furqan/verse-2

## Arabic

اَلَّذ۪ي لَهُ مُلْكُ السَّمٰوَاتِ وَالْاَرْضِ وَلَمْ يَتَّخِذْ وَلَداً وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ شَر۪يكٌ فِي الْمُلْكِ وَخَلَقَ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ فَقَدَّرَهُ تَقْد۪يراً

## Transcription

Allathee lahu mulku assamawatiwal-ardi walam yattakhith waladan walamyakun lahu shareekun fee almulki wakhalaqa kulla shay-infaqaddarahu taqdeera

## Translations

### Aisha Bewley

He to whom the kingdom of the heavens and the earth belongs. He does not have a son and He has no partner in the Kingdom. He created everything and determined it most exactly.

### Progressive Muslims

The One to whom belongs the sovereignty of the heavens and the Earth, and He did not take a son, and He does not have any partner in kingship. And He created everything and measured it precisely.

### Shabbir Ahmed

(The Sender of this Criterion is) He to Whom belongs the Kingship of the heavens and the earth. He has chosen no son, nor does He have a partner in His Kingship. He it is Who creates all things in precise design and gives them the potential to become what they are meant to be.

### Sam Gerrans — The Qur'an: A Complete Revelation

He to whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and has not taken a son or had a partner in dominion, but created everything, then ordained it entirely.

### The Monotheist Group — The Quran: A Monotheist Translation

The One to whom belongs the sovereignty of the heavens and the earth, and He did not take a son, and He does not have any partner in kingship. And He created everything and measured it precisely.

### Rashad Khalifa — The Final Testament

The One to whom belongs all sovereignty of the heavens and the earth. He never had a son, nor does He have any partners in sovereignty. He created everything in exact measure; He precisely designed everything.,

### Mohamed Ahmed - Samira

He to whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, who has neither begotten a son nor has He a partner in His kingdom, (who) created everything and determined its exact measure.

### Sahih International — (Umm Muhammad, Mary Kennedy, Amatullah Bantley)

He to whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and who has not taken a son and has not had a partner in dominion and has created each thing and determined it with [precise] determination.

### Muhammad Asad

He to whom the dominion over the heavens and the earth belongs, and who begets no offspring, and has no partner in His dominion: for it is He who creates every thing and determines its nature in accordance with [His own] design.

### Marmaduke Pickthall

He unto Whom belongeth the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth, He hath chosen no son nor hath He any partner in the Sovereignty. He hath created everything and hath meted out for it a measure.

### Abul A'la Maududi — Tafhim commentary

He to Whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth;[1] Who has taken to Himself no son[2] nor has He taken any partner in His kingdom;[3] Who created everything and then determined its destiny.[4]

_Footnotes_
- [1] "To Him belongs the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth." That is, He alone has an exclusive right to it, and no one else has any right to it nor any share in it.
- [2] That is, He has neither any relation of direct parenthood to anyone, nor has He taken anyone as a son. Therefore, none else in the universe is entitled to worship. He is Unique and there can be no partner in His Godhead. Thus all those who associate with Him angels or jinns or saints as His offspring, are ignorant. Likewise, those who believe that someone is His son, are also ignorant. They have no true conception of the Greatness of Allah and consider Him to be weak and needy like human beings, who require someone to become their inheritor. It is sheer ignorance and folly. For further details, see (E.Ns 66 to 68 of Surah Younus).
- [3] The Arabic word mulk means Sovereignty, Supreme Authority, and Kingship. Thus the sentence will mean: Allah is the Absolute Ruler of the whole universe and there is none other who may have any right to authority; therefore He alone is God. For, whenever a man takes anything else as his lord, he does so under the presumption that his deity has the power to do good or bring harm and make or mar his fortune; nobody will like to worship a powerless deity. Now when it is recognized that none but Allah has the real power and authority in the universe, nobody will bow before anyone other than Him in worship, nor will sing anybody else’s hymns, nor commit the folly of bowing in worship before anything else except his real God, or recognize any other as his ruler, because "To Allah belongs the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth and to Him alone."
- [4] There may be other translations of this also: He has ordained it in due proportion; or He has appointed an exact measure for everything. But no translation can convey its real meaning, which is: Allah has not only created everything in the universe but also determined its shape, size, potentialities, characteristics, term of existence, the limitations and extent of its development and all other things concerning it. Then, He has created the means and provisions to enable it to function properly in its own separate sphere.

### Abdel Khalek Himmat — Al- Muntakhab

(blessed be He) Who has the sovereignty, the supreme dominion and the supreme controlling power of the heavens and the earth. The Creator Who never allowed anyone to share His Sovereignty or His divine nature. He created the whole and all in all, and each and all He has computed in due proportion to satisfy individual needs and to attain a certain object and a precise purpose.

### Bijan Moeinian

(Honored in worship is) The One to Whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth. The one Who never had a son or partner in His Kingdom. The one Who created everything in the most perfect manner and then directed them toward their destiny.

### Al-Hilali & Khan

He to Whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and Who has begotten no son (children or offspring) and for Whom there is no partner in the dominion. He has created everything, and has measured it exactly according to its due measurements.

### Abdullah Yusuf Ali

He to whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth: no son has He begotten, nor has He a partner in His dominion: it is He who created all things, and ordered them in due proportions.

### Mustafa Khattab — The Clear Quran

˹Allah is˺ the One to Whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, Who has never had ˹any˺ offspring, nor does He have a partner in ˹governing˺ the kingdom. He has created everything, ordaining it precisely.

### Taqi Usmani

the One to whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, and who did neither have a son, nor is there any partner to him in the Kingdom, and who has created everything and designed it in a perfect measure.

### Abdul Haleem

It is He who has control over the heavens and earth and has no offspring––no one shares control with Him––and who created all things and made them to an exact measure.

### Arthur John Arberry

to whom belongs the Kingdom of the heavens and the earth; and He has not taken to Him a son, and He has no associate in the Kingdom; and He created every thing, then He ordained it very exactly.

### E. Henry Palmer

whose is the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, and who has not taken to Himself a son, and who has no partner in His kingdom, and created everything, and then decreed it determinately!

### Hamid S. Aziz

Blessed is He Who has revealed unto His servants the Discrimination (or Criterion) that it may be an admonition to all peoples.

### Mahmoud Ghali

To Whom belongs the Kingdom of the heavens and the earth, and He has not taken to Him a child, and He has no associate in the Kingdom; and He created everything, so He has determined it an (exact) determination.

### George Sale

Unto whom belongeth the kingdom of heaven and of earth: Who hath begotten no issue; and hath no partner in his kingdom: Who hath created all things; and disposed the same according to his determinate will.

### Syed Vickar Ahamed

He (is the One) to whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth: He has fathered no son, nor does He have a partner in His kingdom; It is He Who has created all the things, and made them in proper (proportions) sizes.

### Amatul Rahman Omar

It is He to Whom the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth belongs. And He has begotten nor taken to Himself a son, nor is there any associate with Him in the sovereignty. He has created everything and has determined its proper measure.

### Ali Quli Qarai

He, to whom belongs the sovereignty of the heavens and the earth, and who did not take a son, nor has He any partner in sovereignty, and He created everything and determined it in a precise measure.

### Ahmed Hulusi — Türkçe Kur'an Çözümü

Ki, semaların ve arzın varlığı O'nun içindir! Çocuk edinme kavramından beridir! Varlıkta ortağı yoktur O'nun! Her şeyi yaratmış, onu (yarattığını) takdiriyle oluşturmuştur!

### Ali Bulaç — Kur'an-ı Kerim ve Türkçe Anlamı

Göklerin ve yerin mülkü O'nundur; çocuk edinmemiştir. O'na mülkünde ortak yoktur, her şeyi yaratmış, ona bir düzen vermiş, belli bir ölçüyle takdir etmiştir.

### Bayraktar Bayraklı — Yeni Bir Anlayışın Işığında Kur'an Meali

Göklerin ve yerin mülkiyeti yalnız O'na aittir. Hiçbir zaman çocuk edinmemiştir. Hükümranlığında O'nunhiçbir ortağı da olmamıştır. O her şeyi yaratmış ve her şeye belli bir şekil vermiştir.

### Diyanet İşleri — Kur'an-ı Kerim Türkçe Meali

O, göklerin ve yeryüzünün mülkü (hükümranlığı) kendisine ait olandır. Çocuk edinmemiştir. Mülkünde hiçbir ortağı da yoktur. O, her şeyi yaratmış ve yarattığı o şeyleri bir ölçüye göre takdir etmiştir.

### Elmalılı Hamdi Yazır — Kur'an-ı Kerim ve Yüce Meali

O ki hep Göklerin, yerin mülkü onun, hem hiç bir veled edinmedi, hem mülkte ona hiç ortak da yok, her şeyi yarattı da bir takdir ile her birinin hadd-ü mıkdarını ta'yin ederek hepsinin mukadderatını hazırladı

### Elmalılı (sadeleştirilmiş)

O, göklerin ve yerin hakimiyeti kendisinin olandır, hiçbir oğul edinmemiştir ve mülkünde hiçbir ortağı da yoktur; herşeyi yaratmış ve herbirini bir takdir ile belirleyip hepsinin mukadderatını hazırlamıştır.

### Gültekin Onan

Göklerin ve yerin mülkü O'nundur; çocuk edinmemiştir. O'na mülkünde ortak yoktur, her şeyi yaratmış, ona bir düzen vermiş, belli bir ölçüyle takdir etmiştir.

### Hasan Basri Çantay — Kur'an-ı Hakim ve Meal-i Kerim

(O Allah) ki göklerin ve yerin mülk (-ü tasarruf) u Onundur. Hiçbir evlad edinmemişdir O. Mülkünde Onun bir ortağı da yokdur. O, her şey'i yaratıb ona bir nizam vermiş, onun mukadderaatını ta'yin etmişdir.

### İbni Kesir

O ki; göklerin ve yerin mülkü O'nundur. Çocuk edinmemiştir, mülkte ortağı yoktur. Her şeyi yaratmış, ona bir düzen vermiş ve bir ölçüyle takdir etmiştir.

### Muhammed Esed — Kur'an Mesajı

O ki, göklerin ve yerin egemenliği O'na aittir; soy sop edinmemiştir; egemenliğinde herhangi bir ortağı yoktur; çünkü her şeyi yaratan ve her şeyi belli bir yasalar örgüsüne göre düzene koyan O'dur.

### Şaban Piriş — Kur'an-ı Kerim Türkçe Anlamı

Göklerin ve yerin hakimiyeti O'na aittir. Hiç bir oğul edinmemiştir ve hükümranlığında hiçbir ortağı yoktur. Her şeyi O yaratmış ve belirli bir ölçüye göre takdir etmiştir.

### Süleyman Ateş — Kur'an-ı Kerim ve Yüce Meali

Göklerin ve yerin mülkü O'nundur, O, bir çocuk edinmemiştir, mülkünde ortağı yoktur. Her şeyi yaratmış, ona ölçü, biçim ve düzen vermiştir.

### Yaşar Nuri Öztürk — Kur'an-ı Kerim Meali

Göklerin ve yerin mülk ve saltanatı yalnız O'nundur. Çocuk edinmemiştir O. Mülk ve saltanatında ortak yoktur O'na. Herşeyi yaratmış ve herşeye bir ölçü ve oluş tarzı takdir etmiştir.

### Mustafa İslamoğlu — Hayat Kitabı Kur’an

O (Allah) ki, göklerin ve yerin hakimiyeti yalnızca O'na aittir; O çocuk edinmemiştir, hakimiyetinde O'na herhangi bir ortak da bulunmamaktadır: zira her şeyi O yaratmış ve (bütün bunları) ölçüsünü kendi koyduğu yasalara bağlamıştır.

### Erhan Aktaş (Eski Baskı) — Kerim Kur'an

O ki, göklerin ve yerin egemenliği yalnızca O'na aittir. Ve O, hiçbir çocuk edinmemiştir. Egemenlikte O'nun ortağı yoktur. Her şeyi yaratan, işleyiş ve varoluş yasalarını belirleyen O'dur.

### Ali Rıza Safa — Kur'an-ı Kerim Gerçek

Göklerin ve yeryüzünün yönetimi, O'na özgüdür. Çocuk edinmemiştir. Yönetiminde, O'nun ortağı yoktur. Her şeyi yaratmış ve belirli bir ölçüyle düzenlemiştir.

### Süleymaniye Vakfı (Eski Baskı) — Süleymaniye Vakfı Meali

Göklerin ve yerin hakimiyeti onun elindedir; ne bir çocuk edinmiştir, ne de hakimiyette ortağı vardır. O, her şeyi yaratmış ve her şeye bir ölçü koymuştur.

### Mehmet Okuyan — Kur’an Meal-Tefsir

Göklerin ve yerin otoritesi yalnızca O'na aittir; çocuk edinmemiştir; otoritede ortağı yoktur;[1] (O) her şeyi yaratmış ve belirli bir ölçüye kavuşturmuştur.

_Footnotes_
- [1] Benzer mesaj: İsrâ 17:111.

### Erhan Aktaş (10. Baskı) — Kerim Kur'an

O ki, göklerin ve yerin egemenliği yalnızca O'na aittir. Ve O, çocuk edinmemiştir. Egemenlikte O'nun ortağı yoktur. Her şeyi yaratan, işleyiş ve varoluş yasalarını belirleyen O'dur.

### Erhan Aktaş — Kerim Kur'an

O ki, göklerin ve yerin egemenliği yalnızca O'na aittir. Ve O, çocuk edinmemiştir. Egemenlikte O'nun ortağı yoktur. Her şeyi yaratan, işleyiş ve varoluş yasalarını belirleyen O'dur.

### Süleymaniye Vakfı — Süleymaniye Vakfı Meali

Allah; göklerin ve yerin hakimiyeti sadece kendisinde olan[1], çocuk edinmemiş olan, hakimiyette ortağı bulunmayan[2] ve her şeyi yaratıp ölçüsünü belirlemiş olandır[3].

_Footnotes_
- [1] [Bakara 2/107,](https://quran.so/2/107) [Al-i İmran 3/189,](https://quran.so/3/189) [Maide 5/40,](https://quran.so/5/40) [120,](https://quran.so/5/120) [Tevbe 9/116,](https://quran.so/9/116) [Nur 24/42,](https://quran.so/24/42) [Zümer 39/44,](https://quran.so/39/44) [Şura 42/49,](https://quran.so/42/49) [Zuhruf 43/85,](https://quran.so/43/85) [Casiye 45/27,](https://quran.so/45/27) [Fetih 48/14,](https://quran.so/48/14) [Hadid 57/2,](https://quran.so/57/2) [5,](https://quran.so/57/5) [Buruc 85/9.](https://quran.so/85/9)
- [2] [En'am 6/101,](https://quran.so/6/101) [İsra 17/111,](https://quran.so/17/111) [Cin 72/3,](https://quran.so/72/3)[İhlas 112/1](https://quran.so/112/1)-[4.](https://quran.so/112/4)
- [3] [A'la 87/1](https://quran.so/87/1)-[3.](https://quran.so/87/3)

## Words

| # | word | meaning | root |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ٱلَّذِى — alladhī | The One Who | — |
| 2 | لَهُۥ — lahu | to Him (belongs) | — |
| 3 | مُلْكُ — mul'ku | (the) dominion | ملك — Mim-Lam-Kef |
| 4 | ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ — l-samāwāti | (of) the heavens | سمو — Sin-Mim-Vav |
| 5 | وَٱلْأَرْضِ — wal-arḍi | and the earth | ارض — Elif-Ra-Dad |
| 6 | وَلَمْ — walam | and not | — |
| 7 | يَتَّخِذْ — yattakhidh | He has taken | اخذ — Elif-Kh-Zal |
| 8 | وَلَدًۭا — waladan | a son | ولد — Vav-Lam-Dal |
| 9 | وَلَمْ — walam | and not | — |
| 10 | يَكُن — yakun | He has | كون — Kef-Vav-Nun |
| 11 | لَّهُۥ — lahu | for Him | — |
| 12 | شَرِيكٌۭ — sharīkun | a partner | شرك — Şin-Ra-Kef |
| 13 | فِى — fī | in | — |
| 14 | ٱلْمُلْكِ — l-mul'ki | the dominion | ملك — Mim-Lam-Kef |
| 15 | وَخَلَقَ — wakhalaqa | and He (has) created | خلق — Kh-Lam-Kaf |
| 16 | كُلَّ — kulla | every | كلل — Kef-Lam-Lam |
| 17 | شَىْءٍۢ — shayin | thing | شيا — Şin-Ye-Elif |
| 18 | فَقَدَّرَهُۥ — faqaddarahu | and determined it | قدر — Kaf-Dal-Ra |
| 19 | تَقْدِيرًۭا — taqdīran | (with) determination | قدر — Kaf-Dal-Ra |

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