# Elif-Se-Mim — اثم (Avm)

> Occurs in 48 verses of the Quran.

- **Source:** https://quran.so/root/Avm

- **Meaning:** To commit a crime/sin or lie. Ithm - sin, crime, guilt, iniquity, lie, anything that hinders from good deeds, harmful, anything which renders a person deserving of punishment, anything that pricks the mind as something evil, unlawful. Athaam - punishment of wickedness, the requital. Aathim - evil doer, one who sins. Athiim - wicked person. Taa'thiim - accusation of crime.
- **Derived forms:** أَثَام (1) · إِثْم (35) · أَثِيم (7) · اثِم (3) · تَأْثِيم (2)

## Verses containing this root

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 85

- **Form in this verse:** بِٱلْإِثْمِ — bil-ith'mi · "in sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

ثُمَّ اَنْتُمْ هٰٓؤُ۬لَٓاءِ تَقْتُلُونَ اَنْفُسَكُمْ وَتُخْرِجُونَ فَر۪يقاً مِنْكُمْ مِنْ دِيَارِهِمْۘ تَظَاهَرُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ بِالْاِثْمِ وَالْعُدْوَانِۜ وَاِنْ يَأْتُوكُمْ اُسَارٰى تُفَادُوهُمْ وَهُوَ مُحَرَّمٌ عَلَيْكُمْ اِخْرَاجُهُمْۜ اَفَتُؤْمِنُونَ بِبَعْضِ الْكِتَابِ وَتَكْفُرُونَ بِبَعْضٍۚ فَمَا جَزَٓاءُ مَنْ يَفْعَلُ ذٰلِكَ مِنْكُمْ اِلَّا خِزْيٌ فِي الْحَيٰوةِ الدُّنْيَاۚ وَيَوْمَ الْقِيٰمَةِ يُرَدُّونَ اِلٰٓى اَشَدِّ الْعَذَابِۜ وَمَا اللّٰهُ بِغَافِلٍ عَمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ

Thumma antum haola-itaqtuloona anfusakum watukhrijoona fareeqan minkum min diyarihimtathaharoona AAalayhim bil-ithmi walAAudwaniwa-in ya/tookum osara tufadoohum wahuwa muharramunAAalaykum ikhrajuhum afatu/minoona bibaAAdi alkitabiwatakfuroona bibaAAdin fama jazao manyafAAalu thalika minkum illa khizyun fee alhayatiaddunya wayawma alqiyamati yuraddoona ilaashaddi alAAathabi wama Allahu bighafilinAAamma taAAmaloon

Then are you those who kill your own, and turn a faction among you out of their homes, assisting one another against them in sin and enmity; and if they come to you as captives, you ransom them, but unlawful for you was their expulsion. Do you believe in part of the Writ and deny part? Then what is the reward of him among you who does that save disgrace in the life of this world? And on the Day of Resurrection they are sent back to the harshest punishment; and God is not unmindful of what you do.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-85.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 173

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمَ — ith'ma · "sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case

اِنَّمَا حَرَّمَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَيْتَةَ وَالدَّمَ وَلَحْمَ الْخِنْز۪يرِ وَمَٓا اُهِلَّ بِه۪ لِغَيْرِ اللّٰهِۚ فَمَنِ اضْطُرَّ غَيْرَ بَاغٍ وَلَا عَادٍ فَلَٓا اِثْمَ عَلَيْهِۜ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُورٌ رَح۪يمٌ

Innama harrama AAalaykumualmaytata waddama walahma alkhinzeeri wamaohilla bihi lighayri Allahi famani idturra ghayra baghinwala AAadin fala ithma AAalayhi inna Allahaghafoorun raheem

He has only made unlawful to you carrion, and blood, and the flesh of swine, and that dedicated to other than God. But whoso is forced, neither desiring nor transgressing, no sin is upon him; God is forgiving and merciful.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-173.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 181

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمُهُۥ — ith'muhu · "its sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · nominative case

فَمَنْ بَدَّلَهُ بَعْدَ مَا سَمِعَهُ فَاِنَّمَٓا اِثْمُهُ عَلَى الَّذ۪ينَ يُبَدِّلُونَهُۜ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ سَم۪يعٌ عَل۪يمٌۜ

Faman baddalahu baAAda ma samiAAahufa-innama ithmuhu AAala allatheenayubaddiloonahu inna Allaha sameeAAun AAaleem

And whoso changes it after he hears it, the sin thereof is only upon those who change it; God is hearing and knowing.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-181.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 182

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمًۭا — ith'man · "sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

فَمَنْ خَافَ مِنْ مُوصٍ جَنَفاً اَوْ اِثْماً فَاَصْلَحَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَلَٓا اِثْمَ عَلَيْهِۜ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُورٌ رَح۪يمٌ۟

Faman khafa min moosinjanafan aw ithman faaslaha baynahum falaithma AAalayhi inna Allaha ghafoorun raheem

But whoso fears from a testator partiality or sin and makes right between them, no sin is upon him; God is forgiving and merciful.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-182.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 182

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمَ — ith'ma · "sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case

فَمَنْ خَافَ مِنْ مُوصٍ جَنَفاً اَوْ اِثْماً فَاَصْلَحَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَلَٓا اِثْمَ عَلَيْهِۜ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُورٌ رَح۪يمٌ۟

Faman khafa min moosinjanafan aw ithman faaslaha baynahum falaithma AAalayhi inna Allaha ghafoorun raheem

But whoso fears from a testator partiality or sin and makes right between them, no sin is upon him; God is forgiving and merciful.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-182.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 188

- **Form in this verse:** بِٱلْإِثْمِ — bil-ith'mi · "sinfully"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

وَلَا تَأْكُلُٓوا اَمْوَالَكُمْ بَيْنَكُمْ بِالْبَاطِلِ وَتُدْلُوا بِهَٓا اِلَى الْحُكَّامِ لِتَأْكُلُوا فَر۪يقاً مِنْ اَمْوَالِ النَّاسِ بِالْاِثْمِ وَاَنْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ۟

Wala ta/kuloo amwalakumbaynakum bilbatili watudloo biha ilaalhukkami lita/kuloo fareeqan min amwali annasibil-ithmi waantum taAAlamoon

And consume not your wealth among yourselves in vanity, neither offer it to the authorities that you might consume part of the property of the people through sin, when you know.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-188.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 203

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمَ — ith'ma · "sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case

وَاذْكُرُوا اللّٰهَ ف۪ٓي اَيَّامٍ مَعْدُودَاتٍۜ فَمَنْ تَعَجَّلَ ف۪ي يَوْمَيْنِ فَلَٓا اِثْمَ عَلَيْهِۚ وَمَنْ تَاَخَّرَ فَلَٓا اِثْمَ عَلَيْهِۙ لِمَنِ اتَّقٰىۜ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ وَاعْلَمُٓوا اَنَّكُمْ اِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

Wathkuroo Allaha feeayyamin maAAdoodatin faman taAAajjala fee yawmaynifala ithma AAalayhi waman taakhkhara fala ithmaAAalayhi limani ittaqa wattaqoo Allaha waAAlamooannakum ilayhi tuhsharoon

And remember God during days numbered. And whoso makes haste in two days, no sin is upon him; and whoso tarries, no sin is upon him — for him who is in prudent fear; and be in prudent fear of God, and know that to Him you will be gathered.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-203.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 203

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمَ — ith'ma · "sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case

وَاذْكُرُوا اللّٰهَ ف۪ٓي اَيَّامٍ مَعْدُودَاتٍۜ فَمَنْ تَعَجَّلَ ف۪ي يَوْمَيْنِ فَلَٓا اِثْمَ عَلَيْهِۚ وَمَنْ تَاَخَّرَ فَلَٓا اِثْمَ عَلَيْهِۙ لِمَنِ اتَّقٰىۜ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ وَاعْلَمُٓوا اَنَّكُمْ اِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

Wathkuroo Allaha feeayyamin maAAdoodatin faman taAAajjala fee yawmaynifala ithma AAalayhi waman taakhkhara fala ithmaAAalayhi limani ittaqa wattaqoo Allaha waAAlamooannakum ilayhi tuhsharoon

And remember God during days numbered. And whoso makes haste in two days, no sin is upon him; and whoso tarries, no sin is upon him — for him who is in prudent fear; and be in prudent fear of God, and know that to Him you will be gathered.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-203.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 206

- **Form in this verse:** بِٱلْإِثْمِ ۚ — bil-ith'mi · "to [the] sins"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

وَاِذَا ق۪يلَ لَهُ اتَّقِ اللّٰهَ اَخَذَتْهُ الْعِزَّةُ بِالْاِثْمِ فَحَسْبُهُ جَهَنَّمُۜ وَلَبِئْسَ الْمِهَادُ

Wa-itha qeela lahu ittaqi Allahaakhathat-hu alAAizzatu bil-ithmi fahasbuhujahannamu walabi/sa almihad

And when it is said to him: “Be thou in prudent fear of God,” pride in his sin takes him. And sufficient for him is Gehenna; an evil resting-place.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-206.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 219

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمٌۭ — ith'mun · "(is) a sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · nominative case · indefinite

يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْسِرِۜ قُلْ ف۪يهِمَٓا اِثْمٌ  كَب۪يرٌ وَمَنَافِـعُ لِلنَّاسِۘ وَاِثْمُهُمَٓا اَكْبَرُ مِنْ نَفْعِهِمَاۜ وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنْفِقُونَۜ قُلِ الْعَفْوَۜ كَذٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ اللّٰهُ لَكُمُ الْاٰيَاتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَفَكَّرُونَۙ

Yas-aloonaka AAani alkhamri walmaysiriqul feehima ithmun kabeerun wamanafiAAu linnasiwa-ithmuhuma akbaru min nafAAihima wayas-aloonaka mathayunfiqoona quli alAAafwa kathalika yubayyinu Allahulakumu al-ayati laAAallakum tatafakkaroon

They ask thee about wine and games of chance. Say thou: “In both is great sin, and benefits for men; but their sin is greater than their benefit.” And they ask thee what they should spend. Say thou: “The surplus.” Thus does God make plain to you the proofs, that you might reflect

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-219.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 219

- **Form in this verse:** وَإِثْمُهُمَآ — wa-ith'muhumā · "But sin of both of them"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · nominative case

يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْسِرِۜ قُلْ ف۪يهِمَٓا اِثْمٌ  كَب۪يرٌ وَمَنَافِـعُ لِلنَّاسِۘ وَاِثْمُهُمَٓا اَكْبَرُ مِنْ نَفْعِهِمَاۜ وَيَسْـَٔلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنْفِقُونَۜ قُلِ الْعَفْوَۜ كَذٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ اللّٰهُ لَكُمُ الْاٰيَاتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَفَكَّرُونَۙ

Yas-aloonaka AAani alkhamri walmaysiriqul feehima ithmun kabeerun wamanafiAAu linnasiwa-ithmuhuma akbaru min nafAAihima wayas-aloonaka mathayunfiqoona quli alAAafwa kathalika yubayyinu Allahulakumu al-ayati laAAallakum tatafakkaroon

They ask thee about wine and games of chance. Say thou: “In both is great sin, and benefits for men; but their sin is greater than their benefit.” And they ask thee what they should spend. Say thou: “The surplus.” Thus does God make plain to you the proofs, that you might reflect

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-219.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 276

- **Form in this verse:** أَثِيمٍ — athīmin · "sinner"
  - **Grammar:** adjective · masculine, singular · genitive case · indefinite

يَمْحَقُ اللّٰهُ الرِّبٰوا وَيُرْبِي الصَّدَقَاتِۜ وَاللّٰهُ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ كَفَّارٍ اَث۪يمٍ

Yamhaqu Allahu arribawayurbee assadaqati wallahula yuhibbu kulla kaffarin atheem

God eliminates usury, and increases charity; and God loves not every ingrate and sinner.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-276.md_

### 2. Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 283

- **Form in this verse:** ءَاثِمٌۭ — āthimun · "(is) sinful"
  - **Grammar:** noun · active · masculine, singular · nominative case · indefinite

وَاِنْ كُنْتُمْ عَلٰى سَفَرٍ وَلَمْ تَجِدُوا كَاتِباً فَرِهَانٌ مَقْبُوضَةٌۜ فَاِنْ اَمِنَ بَعْضُكُمْ بَعْضاً فَلْيُؤَدِّ الَّذِي اؤْتُمِنَ اَمَانَتَهُ وَلْيَتَّقِ اللّٰهَ رَبَّهُۜ وَلَا تَكْتُمُوا الشَّهَادَةَۜ وَمَنْ يَكْتُمْهَا فَاِنَّهُٓ اٰثِمٌ قَلْبُهُۜ وَاللّٰهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ عَل۪يمٌ۟

Wa-in kuntum AAala safarin walamtajidoo katiban farihanun maqboodatun fa-inamina baAAdukum baAAdan falyu-addiallatheei/tumina amanatahu walyattaqi Allaha rabbahuwala taktumoo ashshahadata waman yaktumhafa-innahu athimun qalbuhu wallahu bimataAAmaloona AAaleem

And if you are on a journey, and find not a writer, then: a pledge in hand. But if one of you trusts another, then let him who is trusted discharge his trust, and let him be in prudent fear of God, his Lord. And conceal not the witness; and he who conceals it, his heart is sinful; and God knows what you do.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-baqarah/verse-283.md_

### 3. Surah Ali 'Imran, Verse 178

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمًۭا ۚ — ith'man · "(in) sins"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

وَلَا يَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذ۪ينَ كَفَرُٓوا اَنَّمَا نُمْل۪ي لَهُمْ خَيْرٌ لِاَنْفُسِهِمْۜ اِنَّمَا نُمْل۪ي لَهُمْ لِيَزْدَادُٓوا اِثْماًۚ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُه۪ينٌ

Wala yahsabanna allatheenakafaroo annama numlee lahum khayrun li-anfusihim innamanumlee lahum liyazdadoo ithman walahum AAathabunmuheen

And let not those who ignore warning think that We but grant them respite good for their souls; We but grant them respite that they might increase in sin; and they have a humiliating punishment.

_https://quran.so/surah-ali-imran/verse-178.md_

### 4. Surah An-Nisa, Verse 20

- **Form in this verse:** وَإِثْمًۭا — wa-ith'man · "and a sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

وَاِنْ اَرَدْتُمُ اسْتِبْدَالَ زَوْجٍ مَكَانَ زَوْجٍۙ وَاٰتَيْتُمْ اِحْدٰيهُنَّ قِنْطَاراً فَلَا تَأْخُذُوا مِنْهُ شَيْـٔاًۜ اَتَأْخُذُونَهُ بُهْتَاناً وَاِثْماً مُب۪يناً

Wa-in aradtumu istibdala zawjin makanazawjin waataytum ihdahunna qintaranfala ta/khuthoo minhu shay-an ata/khuthoonahubuhtanan wa-ithman mubeena

And if you wish to replace one wife with another and you have given one of them a fortune, take not from it anything; would you take it through false accusation and obvious sin?

_https://quran.so/surah-an-nisa/verse-20.md_

### 4. Surah An-Nisa, Verse 48

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمًا — ith'man · "a sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يَغْفِرُ اَنْ يُشْرَكَ بِه۪ وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُونَ ذٰلِكَ لِمَنْ يَشَٓاءُۚ وَمَنْ يُشْرِكْ بِاللّٰهِ فَقَدِ افْتَرٰٓى اِثْماً عَظ۪يماً

Inna Allaha la yaghfiru anyushraka bihi wayaghfiru ma doona thalika limanyashao waman yushrik billahi faqadi iftaraithman AAatheema

God forgives not that a partnership be ascribed to Him, but He forgives other than that whom He wills; and whoso ascribes a partnership to God, he has invented a tremendous sin.

_https://quran.so/surah-an-nisa/verse-48.md_

### 4. Surah An-Nisa, Verse 50

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمًۭا — ith'man · "(as) a sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

اُنْظُرْ كَيْفَ يَفْتَرُونَ عَلَى اللّٰهِ الْكَذِبَۜ وَكَفٰى بِه۪ٓ اِثْماً مُب۪يناً۟

Onthur kayfa yaftaroona AAalaAllahi alkathiba wakafa bihi ithman mubeena

See thou how they invent lies about God; and it suffices as an obvious sin.

_https://quran.so/surah-an-nisa/verse-50.md_

### 4. Surah An-Nisa, Verse 107

- **Form in this verse:** أَثِيمًۭا — athīman · "(and) sinful"
  - **Grammar:** adjective · masculine, singular · accusative case · indefinite

وَلَا تُجَادِلْ عَنِ الَّذ۪ينَ يَخْتَانُونَ اَنْفُسَهُمْۜ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يُحِبُّ مَنْ كَانَ خَوَّاناً اَث۪يماًۚ

Wala tujadil AAani allatheenayakhtanoona anfusahum inna Allaha la yuhibbuman kana khawwanan atheema

And argue thou not on behalf of those who deceive themselves; God loves not him who is treacherous and sinful.

_https://quran.so/surah-an-nisa/verse-107.md_

### 4. Surah An-Nisa, Verse 111

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمًۭا — ith'man · "sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

وَمَنْ يَكْسِبْ اِثْماً فَاِنَّمَا يَكْسِبُهُ عَلٰى نَفْسِه۪ۜ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ عَل۪يماً حَك۪يماً

Waman yaksib ithman fa-innamayaksibuhu AAala nafsihi wakana AllahuAAaleeman hakeema

And whoso commits a sin only commits it against himself; and God is knowing and wise.

_https://quran.so/surah-an-nisa/verse-111.md_

### 4. Surah An-Nisa, Verse 112

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمًۭا — ith'man · "a sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

وَمَنْ يَكْسِبْ خَط۪ٓيـَٔةً اَوْ اِثْماً ثُمَّ يَرْمِ بِه۪ بَر۪ٓيـٔاً فَقَدِ احْتَمَلَ بُهْتَـاناً وَاِثْماً مُب۪يناً۟

Waman yaksib khatee-atan aw ithmanthumma yarmi bihi baree-an faqadi ihtamala buhtananwa-ithman mubeena

And whoso commits an offence or any sin then casts it upon an innocent, he has laid upon himself calumny and obvious sin.

_https://quran.so/surah-an-nisa/verse-112.md_

### 4. Surah An-Nisa, Verse 112

- **Form in this verse:** وَإِثْمًۭا — wa-ith'man · "and a sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

وَمَنْ يَكْسِبْ خَط۪ٓيـَٔةً اَوْ اِثْماً ثُمَّ يَرْمِ بِه۪ بَر۪ٓيـٔاً فَقَدِ احْتَمَلَ بُهْتَـاناً وَاِثْماً مُب۪يناً۟

Waman yaksib khatee-atan aw ithmanthumma yarmi bihi baree-an faqadi ihtamala buhtananwa-ithman mubeena

And whoso commits an offence or any sin then casts it upon an innocent, he has laid upon himself calumny and obvious sin.

_https://quran.so/surah-an-nisa/verse-112.md_

### 5. Surah Al-Ma'idah, Verse 2

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْإِثْمِ — l-ith'mi · "[the] sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

يَٓا اَيُّهَا الَّذ۪ينَ اٰمَنُوا لَا تُحِلُّوا شَعَٓائِرَ اللّٰهِ وَلَا الشَّهْرَ الْحَرَامَ وَلَا الْهَدْيَ وَلَا الْقَلَٓائِدَ وَلَٓا آٰمّ۪ينَ الْبَيْتَ الْحَرَامَ يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلاً مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ وَرِضْوَاناًۜ وَاِذَا حَلَلْتُمْ فَاصْطَادُواۜ وَلَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَاٰنُ قَوْمٍ اَنْ صَدُّوكُمْ عَنِ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ اَنْ تَعْتَدُواۢ وَتَعَاوَنُوا عَلَى الْبِرِّ وَالتَّقْوٰىۖ وَلَا تَعَاوَنُوا عَلَى الْاِثْمِ وَالْعُدْوَانِۖ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَۜ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ شَد۪يدُ الْعِقَابِ

Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoola tuhilloo shaAAa-ira Allahi walaashshahra alharama wala alhadya walaalqala-ida wala ammeena albayta alharamayabtaghoona fadlan min rabbihim waridwananwa-itha halaltum fastadoo walayajrimannakum shanaanu qawmin an saddookum AAanialmasjidi alharami an taAAtadoo wataAAawanooAAala albirri wattaqwa wala taAAawanooAAala al-ithmi walAAudwani wattaqooAllaha inna Allaha shadeedu alAAiqab

O you who heed warning: violate not the tokens of God, nor the inviolable month, nor the offering, nor the necklaces, nor the visitors to the inviolable house seeking the favour of their Lord and approval. And when you are permitted, then you may hunt. And let not hatred of a people who turned you away from the inviolable place of worship move you to commit injustice. And assist one another to virtue and prudent fear; and assist not one another in sin and enmity. And be in prudent fear of God; God is severe in retribution.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-maidah/verse-2.md_

### 5. Surah Al-Ma'idah, Verse 3

- **Form in this verse:** لِّإِثْمٍۢ ۙ — li-ith'min · "to sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case · indefinite

حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَيْتَةُ وَالدَّمُ وَلَحْمُ الْخِنْز۪يرِ وَمَٓا اُهِلَّ لِغَيْرِ اللّٰهِ بِه۪ وَالْمُنْخَنِقَةُ وَالْمَوْقُوذَةُ وَالْمُتَرَدِّيَةُ وَالنَّط۪يحَةُ وَمَٓا اَكَلَ السَّبُعُ اِلَّا مَا ذَكَّيْتُمْ وَمَا ذُبِحَ عَلَى النُّصُبِ وَاَنْ تَسْتَقْسِمُوا بِالْاَزْلَامِۜ ذٰلِكُمْ فِسْقٌۜ  اَلْيَوْمَ يَـئِسَ الَّذ۪ينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ د۪ينِكُمْ فَلَا تَخْشَوْهُمْ وَاخْشَوْنِۜ اَلْيَوْمَ اَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ د۪ينَكُمْ وَاَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَت۪ي وَرَض۪يتُ لَكُمُ الْاِسْلَامَ د۪يناًۜ فَمَنِ اضْطُرَّ ف۪ي مَخْمَصَةٍ غَيْرَ مُتَجَانِفٍ لِاِثْمٍۙ فَاِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُورٌ رَح۪يمٌ

Hurrimat AAalaykumu almaytatu waddamuwalahmu alkhinzeeri wama ohilla lighayri Allahibihi walmunkhaniqatu walmawqoothatu walmutaraddiyatuwannateehatu wama akala assabuAAuilla ma thakkaytum wama thubihaAAala annusubi waan tastaqsimoo bil-azlamithalikum fisqun alyawma ya-isa allatheena kafaroomin deenikum fala takhshawhum wakhshawni alyawmaakmaltu lakum deenakum waatmamtu AAalaykum niAAmatee waradeetulakumu al-islama deenan famani idturra fee makhmasatinghayra mutajanifin li-ithmin fa-inna Allahaghafoorun raheem

Forbidden to you is carrion, and blood, and the flesh of swine, and that dedicated to other than God, and the strangled, and the beaten, and the fallen, and the gored, and that eaten by the beast of prey save what you slaughter, and that sacrificed upon the altar, and that you seek apportionment by divining arrows — that is perfidy — (this day have those who ignore warning despaired of your doctrine, so fear them not, but fear Me; this day have I perfected for you your doctrine and completed My favour upon you, and approved for you submission as doctrine) but whoso is compelled by hunger, without inclination to sin — God is forgiving and merciful.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-maidah/verse-3.md_

### 5. Surah Al-Ma'idah, Verse 29

- **Form in this verse:** بِإِثْمِى — bi-ith'mī · "with my sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

اِنّ۪ٓي اُر۪يدُ اَنْ تَبُٓوأَ بِاِثْم۪ي وَاِثْمِكَ فَتَكُونَ مِنْ اَصْحَابِ النَّارِۚ وَذٰلِكَ جَزٰٓؤُا الظَّالِم۪ينَۚ

Innee oreedu an taboo-a bi-ithmee wa-ithmikafatakoona min as-habi annari wathalikajazao aththalimeen

“I wish thee to bear my sin and thy sin, and to become of the companions of the Fire; and that is the reward of the wrongdoers.”

_https://quran.so/surah-al-maidah/verse-29.md_

### 5. Surah Al-Ma'idah, Verse 29

- **Form in this verse:** وَإِثْمِكَ — wa-ith'mika · "and your sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

اِنّ۪ٓي اُر۪يدُ اَنْ تَبُٓوأَ بِاِثْم۪ي وَاِثْمِكَ فَتَكُونَ مِنْ اَصْحَابِ النَّارِۚ وَذٰلِكَ جَزٰٓؤُا الظَّالِم۪ينَۚ

Innee oreedu an taboo-a bi-ithmee wa-ithmikafatakoona min as-habi annari wathalikajazao aththalimeen

“I wish thee to bear my sin and thy sin, and to become of the companions of the Fire; and that is the reward of the wrongdoers.”

_https://quran.so/surah-al-maidah/verse-29.md_

### 5. Surah Al-Ma'idah, Verse 62

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْإِثْمِ — l-ith'mi · "[the] sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

وَتَرٰى كَث۪يراً مِنْهُمْ يُسَارِعُونَ فِي الْاِثْمِ وَالْعُدْوَانِ وَاَكْلِهِمُ السُّحْتَۜ لَبِئْسَ مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

Watara katheeran minhum yusariAAoonafee al-ithmi walAAudwani waaklihimu assuhtalabi/sa ma kanoo yaAAmaloon

And thou seest many of them competing in sin and enmity and their consumption of illicit gain; evil is what they do.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-maidah/verse-62.md_

### 5. Surah Al-Ma'idah, Verse 63

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْإِثْمَ — l-ith'ma · "the sinful"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case

لَوْلَا يَنْهٰيهُمُ الرَّبَّانِيُّونَ وَالْاَحْبَارُ عَنْ قَوْلِهِمُ الْاِثْمَ وَاَكْلِهِمُ السُّحْتَۜ لَبِئْسَ مَا كَانُوا يَصْنَعُونَ

Lawla yanhahumu arrabbaniyyoonawal-ahbaru AAan qawlihimu al-ithmawaaklihimu assuhta labi/sa ma kanooyasnaAAoon

Oh, that the rabbis and the religious scholars had but forbidden their speaking sin and their consumption of illicit gain! Evil is what they were working.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-maidah/verse-63.md_

### 5. Surah Al-Ma'idah, Verse 106

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْـَٔاثِمِينَ — l-āthimīna · "the sinners"
  - **Grammar:** noun · active · masculine, plural · genitive case

يَٓا اَيُّهَا الَّذ۪ينَ اٰمَنُوا شَهَادَةُ بَيْنِكُمْ اِذَا حَضَرَ اَحَدَكُمُ الْمَوْتُ ح۪ينَ الْوَصِيَّةِ اثْنَانِ ذَوَا عَدْلٍ مِنْكُمْ اَوْ اٰخَرَانِ مِنْ غَيْرِكُمْ اِنْ اَنْتُمْ ضَرَبْتُمْ فِي الْاَرْضِ فَاَصَابَتْكُمْ مُص۪يبَةُ الْمَوْتِۜ تَحْبِسُونَهُمَا مِنْ بَعْدِ الصَّلٰوةِ فَيُقْسِمَانِ بِاللّٰهِ اِنِ ارْتَبْتُمْ لَا نَشْتَر۪ي بِه۪ ثَمَناً وَلَوْ كَانَ ذَا قُرْبٰىۙ وَلَا نَكْتُمُ شَهَادَةَ اللّٰهِ اِنَّٓا اِذاً لَمِنَ الْاٰثِم۪ينَ

Ya ayyuha allatheena amanooshahadatu baynikum itha hadara ahadakumualmawtu heena alwasiyyati ithnani thawaAAadlin minkum aw akharani min ghayrikum in antum darabtumfee al-ardi faasabatkum museebatu almawti tahbisoonahumamin baAAdi assalati fayuqsimani billahiini irtabtum la nashtaree bihi thamanan walaw kana thaqurba wala naktumu shahadata Allahiinna ithan lamina al-athimeen

O you who heed warning: a witness between you when death approaches one of you at the time of bequest is two just men among you; or two others from other than yourselves if you are travelling in the earth when the calamity of death befalls you. Detain them after the duty, and they shall swear by God, if you doubt: “We would not sell it for a price, though he were a relative, nor will we conceal the witness of God; then would we be among the sinners.”

_https://quran.so/surah-al-maidah/verse-106.md_

### 5. Surah Al-Ma'idah, Verse 107

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمًۭا — ith'man · "(of) sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

فَاِنْ عُثِرَ عَلٰٓى اَنَّهُمَا اسْتَحَقَّٓا اِثْماً فَاٰخَرَانِ يَقُومَانِ مَقَامَهُمَا مِنَ الَّذ۪ينَ اسْتَحَقَّ عَلَيْهِمُ الْاَوْلَيَانِ فَيُقْسِمَانِ بِاللّٰهِ لَشَهَادَتُـنَٓا اَحَقُّ مِنْ شَهَادَتِهِمَا وَمَا اعْتَدَيْنَاۘ اِنَّٓا اِذاً لَمِنَ الظَّالِم۪ينَ

Fa-in AAuthira AAala annahumaistahaqqa ithman faakharani yaqoomanimaqamahuma mina allatheena istahaqqaAAalayhimu al-awlayani fayuqsimani billahilashahadatuna ahaqqu min shahadatihimawama iAAtadayna inna ithan lamina aththalimeen

But if it be found that they have laid claim in sin, then two others shall stand in their place — the two foremost from those that lay claim — and let them swear by God: “Our witness is worthier than their witness; and we have not transgressed: then would we be among the wrongdoers.”

_https://quran.so/surah-al-maidah/verse-107.md_

### 6. Surah Al-An'am, Verse 120

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْإِثْمِ — l-ith'mi · "[the] sins"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

وَذَرُوا ظَاهِرَ الْاِثْمِ وَبَاطِنَهُۜ اِنَّ الَّذ۪ينَ يَكْسِبُونَ الْاِثْمَ سَيُجْزَوْنَ بِمَا كَانُوا يَقْتَرِفُونَ

Watharoo thahiraal-ithmi wabatinahu inna allatheena yaksiboonaal-ithma sayujzawna bima kanoo yaqtarifoon

And leave the outwardness of sin and the inwardness thereof; those who earn sin will be rewarded with what they committed.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-anam/verse-120.md_

### 6. Surah Al-An'am, Verse 120

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْإِثْمَ — l-ith'ma · "[the] sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case

وَذَرُوا ظَاهِرَ الْاِثْمِ وَبَاطِنَهُۜ اِنَّ الَّذ۪ينَ يَكْسِبُونَ الْاِثْمَ سَيُجْزَوْنَ بِمَا كَانُوا يَقْتَرِفُونَ

Watharoo thahiraal-ithmi wabatinahu inna allatheena yaksiboonaal-ithma sayujzawna bima kanoo yaqtarifoon

And leave the outwardness of sin and the inwardness thereof; those who earn sin will be rewarded with what they committed.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-anam/verse-120.md_

### 7. Surah Al-A'raf, Verse 33

- **Form in this verse:** وَٱلْإِثْمَ — wal-ith'ma · "and the sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case

قُلْ اِنَّمَا حَرَّمَ رَبِّيَ الْفَوَاحِشَ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ وَالْاِثْمَ وَالْبَغْيَ بِغَيْرِ الْحَقِّ وَاَنْ تُشْرِكُوا بِاللّٰهِ مَا لَمْ يُنَزِّلْ بِه۪ سُلْطَاناً وَاَنْ تَقُولُوا عَلَى اللّٰهِ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ

Qul innama harrama rabbiyaalfawahisha ma thahara minhawama batana wal-ithma walbaghyabighayri alhaqqi waan tushrikoo billahi malam yunazzil bihi sultanan waan taqooloo AAala Allahima la taAAlamoon

Say thou: “My Lord has only made unlawful sexual immoralities — whether open or concealed — and sin, and sectarian zealotry without cause, and that you ascribe a partnership with God to that for which He has not sent down authority, and that you ascribe to God what you know not.”

_https://quran.so/surah-al-araf/verse-33.md_

### 24. Surah An-Nur, Verse 11

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْإِثْمِ ۚ — l-ith'mi · "the sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

اِنَّ الَّذ۪ينَ جَٓاؤُ۫ بِالْاِفْكِ عُصْبَةٌ مِنْكُمْۜ  لَا تَحْسَبُوهُ شَراًّ لَكُمْۜ بَلْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْۜ لِكُلِّ امْرِئٍ مِنْهُمْ مَا اكْتَسَبَ مِنَ الْاِثْمِۚ وَالَّذ۪ي تَوَلّٰى كِبْرَهُ مِنْهُمْ لَهُ عَذَابٌ عَظ۪يمٌ

Inna allatheena jaoo bil-ifkiAAusbatun minkum la tahsaboohu sharran lakumbal huwa khayrun lakum likulli imri-in minhum ma iktasabamina al-ithmi wallathee tawalla kibrahuminhum lahu AAathabun AAatheem

They who came with the falsehood are a group among you. Think it not an evil for you: — nay, it is good for you. For every man among them is what he earned of the sin. And who took upon himself the greater part thereof among them, for him is a great punishment.

_https://quran.so/surah-an-nur/verse-11.md_

### 25. Surah Al-Furqan, Verse 68

- **Form in this verse:** أَثَامًۭا — athāman · "a penalty"
  - **Grammar:** noun · noun-verb · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

وَالَّذ۪ينَ لَا يَدْعُونَ مَعَ اللّٰهِ اِلٰهاً اٰخَرَ وَلَا يَقْتُلُونَ النَّفْسَ الَّت۪ي حَرَّمَ اللّٰهُ اِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ وَلَا يَزْنُونَۚ وَمَنْ يَفْعَلْ ذٰلِكَ يَلْقَ اَثَاماًۙ

Wallatheena layadAAoona maAAa Allahi ilahan akharawala yaqtuloona annafsa allatee harrama Allahuilla bilhaqqi wala yaznoona wamanyafAAal thalika yalqa athama

And who call not, with God, to another god, nor kill the soul which God has made unlawful save with justice, nor commit unlawful sexual intercourse; (and whoso does that will meet with a penalty,

_https://quran.so/surah-al-furqan/verse-68.md_

### 26. Surah Ash-Shu'ara, Verse 222

- **Form in this verse:** أَثِيمٍۢ — athīmin · "sinful"
  - **Grammar:** adjective · masculine, singular · genitive case · indefinite

تَنَزَّلُ عَلٰى كُلِّ اَفَّاكٍ اَث۪يمٍۙ

Tanazzalu AAala kulli affakinatheem

They descend upon every sinful deceiver:

_https://quran.so/surah-ash-shuara/verse-222.md_

### 33. Surah Al-Ahzab, Verse 58

- **Form in this verse:** وَإِثْمًۭا — wa-ith'man · "and sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

وَالَّذ۪ينَ يُؤْذُونَ الْمُؤْمِن۪ينَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ بِغَيْرِ مَا اكْتَسَبُوا فَقَدِ احْتَمَلُوا بُهْتَاناً وَاِثْماً مُب۪يناً۟

Wallatheena yu/thoonaalmu/mineena walmu/minati bighayri maiktasaboo faqadi ihtamaloo buhtanan wa-ithmanmubeena

And those who hinder believing men and believing women with what they have not earned: they bear a calumny and obvious sin.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-ahzab/verse-58.md_

### 42. Surah Ash-Shuraa, Verse 37

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْإِثْمِ — l-ith'mi · "sins"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

وَالَّذ۪ينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَـبَٓائِرَ الْاِثْمِ وَالْفَوَاحِشَ وَاِذَا مَا غَضِبُوا هُمْ يَغْفِرُونَۚ

Wallatheena yajtaniboona kaba-iraal-ithmi walfawahisha wa-itha ma ghadiboohum yaghfiroon

And those who avoid the enormities of sin and sexual immoralities, and when wroth they forgive,

_https://quran.so/surah-ash-shuraa/verse-37.md_

### 44. Surah Ad-Dukhan, Verse 44

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْأَثِيمِ — l-athīmi · "(of) the sinner(s)"
  - **Grammar:** adjective · masculine, singular · genitive case

طَعَامُ الْاَث۪يمِۚۛ

TaAAamu al-atheem

Is the food of the sinful,

_https://quran.so/surah-ad-dukhan/verse-44.md_

### 45. Surah Al-Jathiyah, Verse 7

- **Form in this verse:** أَثِيمٍۢ — athīmin · "sinful"
  - **Grammar:** adjective · masculine, singular · genitive case · indefinite

وَيْلٌ لِكُلِّ اَفَّاكٍ اَث۪يمٍۙ

Waylun likulli affakin atheem

Woe to every sinful deceiver,

_https://quran.so/surah-al-jathiyah/verse-7.md_

### 49. Surah Al-Hujurat, Verse 12

- **Form in this verse:** إِثْمٌۭ ۖ — ith'mun · "(is) sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · nominative case · indefinite

يَٓا اَيُّهَا الَّذ۪ينَ اٰمَنُوا اجْتَنِبُوا كَث۪يراً مِنَ الظَّنِّۚ اِنَّ بَعْضَ الظَّنِّ اِثْمٌ وَلَا تَجَسَّسُوا وَلَا يَغْتَبْ بَعْضُكُمْ بَعْضاًۜ اَيُحِبُّ اَحَدُكُمْ اَنْ يَأْكُلَ لَحْمَ اَخ۪يهِ مَيْتاً فَكَرِهْتُمُوهُۜ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَۜ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ تَـوَّابٌ رَح۪يمٌ

Ya ayyuha allatheena amanooijtaniboo katheeran mina aththanni innabaAAda aththanni ithmun walatajassasoo wala yaghtab baAAdukum baAAdanayuhibbu ahadukum an ya/kula lahma akheehimaytan fakarihtumoohu wattaqoo Allaha inna Allahatawwabun raheem

O you who heed warning: avoid much assumption; some assumption is sin. And spy not; neither backbite one another. Would any of you like to eat the flesh of his dead brother? You would detest it. And be in prudent fear of God; God is accepting of repentance and merciful.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-hujurat/verse-12.md_

### 52. Surah At-Tur, Verse 23

- **Form in this verse:** تَأْثِيمٌۭ — tathīmun · "sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · pattern of tef'il · noun-verb · masculine · nominative case · indefinite

يَتَنَازَعُونَ ف۪يهَا كَأْساً لَا لَغْوٌ ف۪يهَا وَلَا تَأْث۪يمٌ

YatanazaAAoona feeha ka/san lalaghwun feeha wala ta/theem

They will pass from one to another a cup wherein is neither vain speech, nor cause of sin,

_https://quran.so/surah-at-tur/verse-23.md_

### 53. Surah An-Najm, Verse 32

- **Form in this verse:** ٱلْإِثْمِ — l-ith'mi · "sins"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

اَلَّذ۪ينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَـبَٓائِرَ الْاِثْمِ وَالْفَوَاحِشَ اِلَّا اللَّمَمَۜ اِنَّ رَبَّكَ وَاسِعُ الْمَغْفِرَةِۜ هُوَ اَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ اِذْ اَنْشَاَكُمْ مِنَ الْاَرْضِ وَاِذْ اَنْتُمْ اَجِنَّةٌ ف۪ي بُطُونِ اُمَّهَاتِكُمْۚ فَلَا تُزَكُّٓوا اَنْفُسَكُمْۜ هُوَ اَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ اتَّقٰى۟

Allatheena yajtaniboona kaba-iraal-ithmi walfawahisha illa allamama innarabbaka wasiAAu almaghfirati huwa aAAlamu bikum ithanshaakum mina al-ardi wa-ith antum ajinnatun feebutooni ommahatikum fala tuzakkoo anfusakumhuwa aAAlamu bimani ittaqa

Those who avoid the enormities of sin and sexual immoralities save slight mistakes — thy Lord is vast in forgiveness. He best knew you when He produced you from the earth, and when you were foetuses in the wombs of your mothers; then hold not yourselves to be pure; He best knows those of prudent fear.

_https://quran.so/surah-an-najm/verse-32.md_

### 56. Surah Al-Waqi'ah, Verse 25

- **Form in this verse:** تَأْثِيمًا — tathīman · "sinful (speech)"
  - **Grammar:** noun · pattern of tef'il · noun-verb · masculine · accusative case · indefinite

لَا يَسْمَعُونَ ف۪يهَا لَغْواً وَلَا تَأْث۪يماًۙ

La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwanwala ta/theema

They hear therein neither vain speech, nor cause of sin,

_https://quran.so/surah-al-waqiah/verse-25.md_

### 58. Surah Al-Mujadila, Verse 8

- **Form in this verse:** بِٱلْإِثْمِ — bil-ith'mi · "for sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

اَلَمْ تَرَ اِلَى الَّذ۪ينَ نُهُوا عَنِ النَّجْوٰى ثُمَّ يَعُودُونَ لِمَا نُهُوا عَنْهُ وَيَتَنَاجَوْنَ بِالْاِثْمِ وَالْعُدْوَانِ وَمَعْصِيَتِ الرَّسُولِۘ وَاِذَا جَٓاؤُ۫كَ حَيَّوْكَ بِمَا لَمْ يُحَيِّكَ بِهِ اللّٰهُۙ وَيَقُولُونَ ف۪ٓي اَنْفُسِهِمْ لَوْلَا يُعَذِّبُنَا اللّٰهُ بِمَا نَقُولُۜ حَسْبُهُمْ جَهَنَّمُۚ يَصْلَوْنَهَاۚ فَبِئْسَ الْمَص۪يرُ

Alam tara ila allatheena nuhooAAani annajwa thumma yaAAoodoona lima nuhooAAanhu wayatanajawna bil-ithmi walAAudwaniwamaAAsiyati arrasooli wa-itha jaookahayyawka bima lam yuhayyika bihi Allahuwayaqooloona fee anfusihim lawla yuAAaththibunaAllahu bima naqoolu hasbuhum jahannamu yaslawnahafabi/sa almaseer

Hast thou not considered those who were forbidden private conversation then return to what they were forbidden and converse confidentially in sin and enmity and disobedience to the Messenger? And when they come to thee, they greet thee with a greeting wherewith God never greeted thee; and they say within themselves: “Oh, that God but punished us for what we say!” Sufficient for them is Gehenna: they will burn therein; and evil is the journey’s end!

_https://quran.so/surah-al-mujadila/verse-8.md_

### 58. Surah Al-Mujadila, Verse 9

- **Form in this verse:** بِٱلْإِثْمِ — bil-ith'mi · "for sin"
  - **Grammar:** noun · masculine · genitive case

يَٓا اَيُّهَا الَّذ۪ينَ اٰمَنُٓوا اِذَا تَنَاجَيْتُمْ فَلَا تَتَنَاجَوْا بِالْاِثْمِ وَالْعُدْوَانِ وَمَعْصِيَتِ الرَّسُولِ وَتَنَاجَوْا بِالْبِرِّ وَالتَّقْوٰىۜ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ الَّـذ۪ٓي اِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

Ya ayyuha allatheena amanooitha tanajaytum fala tatanajaw bil-ithmiwalAAudwani wamaAAsiyati arrasooliwatanajaw bilbirri wattaqwa wattaqooAllaha allathee ilayhi tuhsharoon

O you who heed warning: when you converse confidentially, converse not confidentially in sin and enmity, and disobedience to the Messenger, but converse confidentially in virtue and prudent fear. And be in prudent fear of God to whom you will be gathered.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-mujadila/verse-9.md_

### 68. Surah Al-Qalam, Verse 12

- **Form in this verse:** أَثِيمٍ — athīmin · "sinful"
  - **Grammar:** adjective · masculine, singular · genitive case · indefinite

مَنَّاعٍ لِلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ اَث۪يمٍۙ

MannaAAin lilkhayri muAAtadin atheem

Hinderer of good, transgressor, sinful,

_https://quran.so/surah-al-qalam/verse-12.md_

### 76. Surah Al-Insan, Verse 24

- **Form in this verse:** ءَاثِمًا — āthiman · "any sinner"
  - **Grammar:** noun · active · masculine, singular · accusative case · indefinite

فَاصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تُطِعْ مِنْهُمْ اٰثِماً اَوْ كَفُوراًۚ

Fasbir lihukmi rabbikawala tutiAA minhum athiman aw kafoora

So be thou patient for the judgment of thy Lord, and obey thou not among them a sinner or an ingrate;

_https://quran.so/surah-al-insan/verse-24.md_

### 83. Surah Al-Mutaffifin, Verse 12

- **Form in this verse:** أَثِيمٍ — athīmin · "sinful"
  - **Grammar:** adjective · masculine, singular · genitive case · indefinite

وَمَا يُكَذِّبُ بِه۪ٓ اِلَّا كُلُّ مُعْتَدٍ اَث۪يمٍۙ

Wama yukaththibu bihi illakullu muAAtadin atheem

And none denies it save every sinful transgressor.

_https://quran.so/surah-al-mutaffifin/verse-12.md_

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