Sam Gerrans - The Qur'an: A Complete Revelation

The path is but against those who ask leave of thee when they are sufficient, content to be with those who remain; and God has sealed their hearts, so they understand not.

اِنَّمَا السَّب۪يلُ عَلَى الَّذ۪ينَ يَسْتَأْذِنُونَكَ وَهُمْ اَغْنِيَٓاءُۚ رَضُوا بِاَنْ يَكُونُوا مَعَ الْخَوَالِفِۙ وَطَبَعَ اللّٰهُ عَلٰى قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ
Innama assabeelu AAalaallatheena yasta/thinoonaka wahum aghniyaoradoo bi-an yakoonoo maAAa alkhawalifi watabaAAaAllahu AAala quloobihim fahum la yaAAlamoon
#wordmeaningroot
1innamāOnly
2l-sabīluthe way (blame)سبل
3ʿalā(is) on
4alladhīnathose who
5yastadhinūnakaask your permissionاذن
6wahumwhile they
7aghniyāu(are) richغني
8raḍūThey (are) satisfiedرضو
9bi-anto
10yakūnūbeكون
11maʿawith
12l-khawālifithose who stay behindخلف
13waṭabaʿaand Allah sealedطبع
14l-lahuand Allah sealed
15ʿalā[on]
16qulūbihimtheir heartsقلب
17fahumso they
18(do) not
19yaʿlamūnaknowعلم
  • Aisha Bewley

    There are only grounds against those who ask you for permission to stay when they are rich. They were pleased to be among those who were left behind. Allah has sealed up their hearts so they do not know.

  • Progressive Muslims

    Indeed, the argument is against those who sought your permission to stay while they were rich. They accepted to be with those who remained behind, and God stamps their hearts, for they do not know.

  • Shabbir Ahmed

    The way of blame is only against those who ask for your leave when they are rich and able-bodied. They are well pleased to be with those who are obliged to stay behind. They have caused Allah's Law of Requital to seal their hearts without knowing it.

  • Sam Gerrans The Qur'an: A Complete Revelation

    The path is but against those who ask leave of thee when they are sufficient, content to be with those who remain; and God has sealed their hearts, so they understand not.

  • The Monotheist Group The Quran: A Monotheist Translation

    Indeed, the argument is against those who sought your leave while they were rich. They accepted to be with those who remained behind, and God stamps their hearts, for they do not know.

  • Edip-Layth Quran: A Reformist Translation

    Indeed, the argument is against those who sought your permission to stay while they had the means. They accepted to be with those who remained behind; God stamped their hearts, for they do not know.

  • Rashad Khalifa The Final Testament

    The blame is on those who ask your permission to stay behind, even though they have no excuse. They have chosen to be with the sedentary. Consequently, GOD has sealed their hearts, and thus, they do not attain any knowledge.

  • Mohamed Ahmed - Samira

    Blame will lie on those who are rich yet ask your leave to stay behind. They prefer to stay with women who stay at home, and God seals their hearts; so they do not understand.

  • Sahih International (Umm Muhammad, Mary Kennedy, Amatullah Bantley)

    The cause is only upon those who ask permission of you while they are rich. They are satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and Allah has sealed over their hearts, so they do not know.

  • Muhammad Asad

    Only they may rightly be reproached who asked thee for exemption even though they were fully able . They were well-pleased to remain with those who were left behind -wherefore God has sealed their hearts, so that they do not know .

  • Marmaduke Pickthall

    The road (of blame) is only against those who ask for leave of thee (to stay at home) when they are rich. They are content to be with the useless. Allah hath sealed their hearts so that they know not.

  • Abul A'la Maududi Tafhim commentary

    But there are grounds for reproach against those who seek leave to stay behind even though they are affluent. They are the ones who were content to be with the womenfolk who stay behind. Allah has set a seal on their hearts, leaving them bereft of understanding.

  • Abdel Khalek Himmat Al- Muntakhab

    But the consequence is indeed incurred on those who are rich and yet they make excuses to claim exemption and do not contribute to Allah's cause. Satisfied in mind, they are pleased to remain behind together with the stay-at- home. Allah has impressed their hearts with dullness of comprehension, and therefore, they do not apprehend the voice from Heaven nor can they be provoked to apprehend virtue. They do not know what is true and by consequence do not know what is good.

  • Bijan Moeinian

    As for those who are rich enough to finance their participation in the expedition and still came to you asking your permission to stay behind with women, God has set a seal upon their hearts. Thus, they cannot understand

  • Al-Hilali & Khan

    The ground (of complaint) is only against those who are rich, and yet ask exemption. They are content to be with (the women) who sit behind (at home) and Allâh has sealed up their hearts (from all kinds of goodness and right guidance) so that they know not (what they are losing).

  • Abdullah Yusuf Ali

    The ground (of complaint) is against such as claim exemption while they are rich. They prefer to stay with the (women) who remain behind: Allah hath sealed their hearts; so they know not (What they miss).

  • Mustafa Khattab The Clear Quran

    Blame is only on those who seek exemption from you although they have the means. They preferred to stay behind with the helpless, and Allah has sealed their hearts so they do not realize ˹the consequences˺.

  • Taqi Usmani

    Blame lies, in fact, on those who ask you permission despite being rich. They are happy being with women who sit back. Allah has sealed their hearts; so they do not know.

  • Abdul Haleem

    The ones open to blame are those who asked you for exemption despite their wealth, and who preferred to be with those who stay behind. God has sealed their hearts: they do not understand.

  • Arthur John Arberry

    The way is open only against those who ask leave of thee, being rich; they are well-pleased to be with those behind; God has set a seal on their hearts, so they know not.

  • E. Henry Palmer

    Only is there a way against those who ask thee for leave, to stay at home while they are rich; content to be with those who are left behind; on whose hearts God has set a stamp, so that they should not know.

  • Hamid S. Aziz

    There is blame only against those who ask you for leave to stay at home while they are rich; content to be with the useless. Allah has sealed their heart so that they know not.

  • Mahmoud Ghali

    Surely the way (i. e., among the women, who generally remain behind) is only against the ones who ask permission of you, (while) they are rich; they are satisfied to be with the ones tarrying behind; and Allah has stamped upon their hearts, so they do not know.

  • George Sale

    But there is reason to blame those who ask leave of thee to sit at home, when they are rich. They are pleased to be with those who stay behind, and God hath sealed up their hearts; wherefore they do not understand.

  • Syed Vickar Ahamed

    The reason (for blame) is against those who want exemption being that they are rich. They prefer to stay with those who remain behind: Allah has sealed their hearts; So they do not know.

  • Amatul Rahman Omar

    Blame shall lie only on those who beg leave of you though they are rich. They have chosen to be (numbered) with the misbehaved and worthless (folk). And Allâh has set a seal upon their hearts so that they are not aware (of their loss).

  • Ali Quli Qarai

    The blame lies only on those who ask leave of you though they are well-off. They are pleased to be with those who stay back; Allah has set a seal on their hearts, so they do not know .